Clipped Gable Roof: What It Is and Why It’s Popular
Understanding the Clipped Gable Roof
A clipped gable roof, also known as a jerkinhead roof or hipped gable roof, is a unique variation of the standard gable roof. Instead of the gable coming to a sharp triangular point, the top section is “clipped” or truncated, forming a small hip at the peak.Visit types of roofs, (dont forget to read our blog about how to get insurance to pay for roof replacement).
This hybrid design combines the classic triangular look of a gable with the wind resistance of a hip roof. The clipped edges not only provide visual interest but also add strength and stability, making this design popular for both historic homes and modern architecture.
Clipped gable roof definition: A roofing style that features shortened gable peaks, blending gable and hip roof elements for added durability and charm.
Advantages of a Clipped Gable Roof
The clipped gable roof benefits go beyond appearance. Homeowners often choose this style because it offers:
Improved Wind Resistance: The clipped peak reduces wind uplift compared to full gables, making it more suitable for storm-prone regions.
Aesthetic Appeal: The softened gable peak adds architectural character and blends well with various home designs.
Structural Stability: The hipped section strengthens the roof frame, reducing stress at the ridge.
Better Gutter Integration: Rainwater runs off more evenly, helping drainage systems perform more efficiently.
Balance Between Cost and Strength: Offers more stability than gables without the full expense of a complete hip roof.
These clipped gable roof advantages make it an attractive option for both new builds and remodels.
How to Frame a Clipped Gable Roof
Building a clipped gable roof requires combining traditional gable framing with hip roof elements.
Framing Techniques and Best Practices
Start with Gable Walls – Construct the basic gable frame.
Shorten the Gable Peak – Cut back the rafters at the ends to create the clipped section.
Install Hip Rafters – Connect the shortened peak with hip rafters, sloping down to the corners.
Add Common Rafters – Fill in between hip rafters and ridge for support.
Sheathing and Roofing – Apply decking, underlayment, and roofing materials.
Tips from experts:
Always calculate pitch carefully to ensure symmetrical slopes.
Use hurricane clips or metal fasteners in windy regions.
Ensure proper overhang to protect walls from rain.
These clipped gable roof framing techniques provide a solid, durable structure.
Tools and Materials Required
To build or repair a clipped gable roof, you’ll need:
Materials: Lumber (rafters, ridge board, sheathing), asphalt shingles, tiles, or metal roofing.
Tools: Circular saw, framing square, chalk line, measuring tape, hammer/nail gun, level.
Fasteners: Roofing nails, hurricane ties, flashing for waterproofing.
The right clipped gable roof materials and roofing tools ensure both strength and long-term performance.
Design Variations and Style Considerations
There are many clipped gable roof design options that adapt to different architectural styles:
Traditional Jerkinhead Roofs: Common in Tudor and Craftsman homes.
Modern Styles: Paired with metal roofing for a sleek, updated look.
Farmhouse Variations: Use dormers with clipped gables for added character.
Roof Pitch Options: Steeper pitches create more attic space, while lower pitches improve wind resistance.
These clipped gable roof styles allow homeowners to customize both appearance and function.
Maintenance and Longevity of Clipped Gable Roofs
With proper care, the clipped gable roof lifespan is similar to that of gable or hip roofs — typically 20–50 years, depending on materials.
Maintenance needs include:
Regular inspections after storms for missing shingles.
Cleaning gutters to ensure proper drainage at the clipped edges.
Checking flashing and joints where hips meet ridges.
Repainting or treating wood trims on historic designs.
Good clipped gable roof maintenance ensures durability and prevents common issues like leaks at seam lines.
FAQs About Clipped Gable Roofs
What is the difference between a clipped gable roof and a regular gable roof?
A regular gable has a sharp triangular peak, while a clipped gable trims off the peak with a small hip section.
How long does a clipped gable roof last?
Typically 20–50 years depending on materials, maintenance, and climate.
Are clipped gable roofs more expensive to build?
Yes, slightly — because the framing is more complex than a standard gable but less costly than a full hip roof.
Can clipped gable roofs withstand high winds?
Yes, they perform better than standard gables in windy areas thanks to the clipped peak.
What are the best materials for a clipped gable roof?
Asphalt shingles are common, but metal roofing and tiles also work well depending on budget and style.
Conclusion
The clipped gable roof — also called a jerkinhead roof — is a smart blend of form and function. By merging the triangular design of a gable with the reinforced stability of a hip, it offers durability, weather resistance, and architectural charm.
For homeowners seeking a roof that balances cost, style, and performance, the clipped gable is an excellent choice. With proper construction and routine care, it can last for decades while adding distinctive beauty to any home.